Grizzly bears to remain protected under Endangered Species Act

In new proposal, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service clarifies where grizzlies are protected in the lower 48

EBS STAFF

On Jan. 8, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service issued a proposal that clarifies the geographic area where grizzly bears in the lower 48 are protected under the Endangered Species Act. Grizzly bears were listed under the ESA in 1975. The new proposal establishes a single distinct population segment, or DPS, in Idaho, Montana, Washington and Wyoming where suitable habitats exist. This will retain their threatened status under the ESA and reject petitions to delist from the states of Montana, Idaho and Wyoming.

“This reclassification will facilitate recovery of grizzly bears and provide a stronger foundation for eventual delisting,” said Martha Williams, U.S. FWS director in a Jan. 8 press release. “And the proposed changes to our 4(d) rule will provide management agencies and landowners more tools and flexibility to deal with human/bear conflicts, an essential part of grizzly bear recovery.”

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Proposed lower 48 grizzly bear DPS boundary, overlaid with current recovery zones. PHOTO COURTESY OF U.S. FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE

According to the FWS, their decision is based on an independent, peer-reviewed species assessment. The new release explained that establishing a single DPS that encompasses all six recovery zones provides a scientifically based framework for recovery of the species.

“We are deeply disappointed with the Biden Administration and its complete defiance of science and the law,” Gov. Greg Gianforte said in a statement shortly after FWP’s announcement. “The state of Montana has proven we are ready to manage this fully recovered species.”

A formal publication of the rule in the Federal Register is expected by Thursday, followed by a 60-day public comment period with both virtual and in-person meetings available. The schedule for these meetings can be found on FWS’s website.

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